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	<title>Sprig &#187; Helen</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.sprig.co.za/author/hemc009/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.sprig.co.za</link>
	<description>South African Gardening Blog</description>
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		<title>Bovril</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/12/bovril/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/12/bovril/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Dec 2010 06:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[garden]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/12/bovril/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have this man who delivers dog food to me from the Midlands and who is a keen experimental vegie gardener. Apparently if you use a mix of 1 teaspoon of Bovril to 2 litres of water your plants will grow in double quick time. He also claims that if you dip a cut plant into the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have this man who delivers dog food to me from the Midlands and who is a keen experimental vegie gardener. Apparently if you use a mix of 1 teaspoon of Bovril to 2 litres of water your plants will grow in double quick time. He also claims that if you dip a cut plant into the Bovril before planting it takes off. Something to do with the protein.</p>
<p>I made a mistake and bought Chilly Bovril, does that mean everything will have a bite to it&#8230;</p>
<p>Helen McNulty<br />
<a href="http://www.africancotton.co.za">www.africancotton.co.za</a></p>
<div id="attachment_3002" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 243px"><a href="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/article-1044667-024504DA00000578-552_233x280.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-3002" title="Bovril" src="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/article-1044667-024504DA00000578-552_233x280.jpg" alt="Bovril" width="233" height="280" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Bovril</p></div>
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		<title>Are pink mealies for real?</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/are-pink-mealies-for-real/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/are-pink-mealies-for-real/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Nov 2010 13:57:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mielies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/are-pink-mealies-for-real/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This morning on a walking tour of Victoria St and the early morning market, I came upon these pink mealies.  They were being packed into smaller bags for sale and I was assured they were genuine and had no coloring. Hmmm, I wonder. Does anyone else know? &#8211; Helen McNulty www.africancotton.co.za]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This morning on a walking tour of Victoria St and the early morning market, I came upon these pink mealies.  They were being packed into smaller bags for sale and I was assured they were genuine and had no coloring.</p>
<p>Hmmm, I wonder. Does anyone else know?</p>
<p>&#8211;  Helen McNulty</p>
<p><a href="http://www.africancotton.co.za">www.africancotton.co.za</a></p>
<div id="attachment_2905" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 430px;"><a rel="attachment wp-att-2905" href="http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/are-pink-mealies-for-real/pink-mealies/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2905" title="pink-mealies" src="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/pink-mealies-430x322.jpg" alt="" /> </a></p>
<p class="wp-caption-text">
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		<title>Succulent mix</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/succulent-mix/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/succulent-mix/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2010 06:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[garden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[succulent]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/succulent-mix/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[These succulents were randomly shoved together a while back and look at what the rain and nature has done. They are so interesting and have arranged themselves beautifully. Helen McNulty African Cotton]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These succulents were randomly shoved together a while back and look at what the rain and nature has done.</p>
<p>They are so interesting and have arranged themselves beautifully.</p>
<p>Helen McNulty <a title="AC" href="http://www.africancotton.co.za" target="_blank">African Cotton</a></p>
<div id="attachment_2883" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 430px;"><a rel="attachment wp-att-2883" href="http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/11/succulent-mix/succulentmix/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2883" title="succulentmix" src="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/succulentmix-430x340.jpg" alt="" /> </a></p>
<p class="wp-caption-text">
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		<title>Arbor Month</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/09/arbor-month/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/09/arbor-month/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 09:57:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[tree]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=2124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Arbor Month starts today, and isn&#8217;t it also the first day of spring?  In any case, you have a month to plant a tree and some of the larger supermarkets (Pick &#8216;n Pay, Woolworths, maybe others?) have made it really easy, selling young, indigenous trees in the flower aisle. So no excuses, get planting]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Arbor Month starts today, and isn&#8217;t it also the first day of spring?  In any case, you have a month to plant a tree and some of the larger supermarkets (Pick &#8216;n Pay, Woolworths, maybe others?) have made it really easy, selling young, indigenous trees in the flower aisle.</p>
<p>So no excuses, get planting <img src='http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Permaculture food gardening guide for schools</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/08/permaculture-food-gardening-guide-for-schools/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/08/permaculture-food-gardening-guide-for-schools/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Aug 2010 09:51:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=2095</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Imagine Durban project has recently published a permaculture guide for schools, freely available through the Municipality.  Written by Bev Ainslie, the book covers all aspects of permaculture gardening with information on soil, water and seeds.  There are also chapters on garden design, composting and natural pest control. Hopefully it&#8217;ll soon be available in electronic [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.imaginedurban.org">Imagine Durban</a> project has recently published a permaculture guide for schools, freely available through the Municipality.  Written by Bev Ainslie, the book covers all aspects of permaculture gardening with information on soil, water and seeds.  There are also chapters on garden design, composting and natural pest control.</p>
<p>Hopefully it&#8217;ll soon be available in electronic format!</p>
<p><a title="Permaculture food gardening guide by niallmcnulty, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/niallmcnulty/4926153152/"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4123/4926153152_d7b646cbe6.jpg" alt="Permaculture food gardening guide" width="400" height="266" /></a><br />
<span id="more-2095"></span></p>
<p><a title="Permaculture food gardening guide by niallmcnulty, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/niallmcnulty/4926153608/"><img src="http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4123/4926153608_1a6cbd61c8.jpg" alt="Permaculture food gardening guide" width="400" height="266" /></a></p>
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		<title>Green Movies at Encounters Documentary Film Festival</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/08/green-movies-at-encounters-documentary-film-festival/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/08/green-movies-at-encounters-documentary-film-festival/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 14:54:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=2078</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For our Cape Town and Jozi readers &#8211; bring the festival to Durban next year! Buried in Earthskin DIR: Helena Kingwill / SA / 2009 / 50min Living at the end of the world, on the tip of Africa, very rarely do we feel threatened by nuclear contamination, yet this well-balanced, thoroughly researched and enlightening [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For our Cape Town and Jozi readers &#8211; bring the festival to Durban next year!</p>
<p><strong>Buried in Earthskin</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Helena Kingwill / SA / 2009 / 50min</p>
<p>Living at the end of the world, on the tip of Africa, very rarely do we feel threatened by nuclear contamination, yet this well-balanced, thoroughly researched and enlightening film brings the nuclear debate home; right into our houses. One night, journalist Kingwill has a frightening premonition. It impels her on a quest to uncover the truth about nuclear energy in South Africa. She hears the untold stories of the Namakhoi people and uncovers rumours on Koeberg itself, and then travels to a press briefing at Pelindaba. Determined to give a balanced view she weighs up the knowledge of nuclear analysts, economists, the government minister of minerals and energy, nuclear activists, and a wind farm owner. With the birth of her first child, the matter (and her road trip through our beautiful land) takes on a sense of urgency, especially as the South African government seems intent on ignoring renewable energy options and has commissioned pebble bed nuclear plants.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the Director</p>
<p>PRECEDED BY:<br />
<strong> CARE TAKERS (x2)</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Michael Raimondo / SA / 2010 / 2 x 14min</p>
<p><strong><span id="more-2078"></span>THE GUARDIAN</strong>: Tribute ‘Birdie’ Mboweni lives alone on Dassen Island. Her job is to study and protect the largest colony of African Penguins in Africa. She’s young and beautiful, and relishes this chance to be alone in nature, caring for this species that could be facing extinction. The filmmakers have captured both the harsh West Coast habitat and her quiet strength in a lovely short film about a passionate conservationist.</p>
<p><strong>PATH INTO THE FUTURE</strong>: Cape Vultures are on the verge of extinction, and conservationist Kerri Wolters is committed to saving them. She understands the vital role these ‘ugly’ and misunderstood birds play in our ecosystems and must find a way to protect them from the muti trade, poisoning and urbanisation. This film captures her<br />
unselfconscious passion for these remarkable birds and their habitat. Courtesy of SANBI, STEPS International and African Renaissance<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	MON 16 / 8.15pm + Q&amp;A Sun 22 / 8pm + Q&amp;A (Caretakers)</p>
<p><strong>Dirt! The Movie</strong></p>
<p>DIRS: Bill Benenson, Gene Rosow / USA<br />
2009 / 85min / Narrated by Jamie Lee Curtis</p>
<p>Don’t be confused. English English also has a word for the “living, breathing skin”, unique to this planet, that has a negative connotation. Soil. But this is a positive film that traces the formation of ‘dirt’ over the millennia, how it has shaped us (at every burial we are reminded that we are dust) and how it features in many cultures’ folktales. Of course it is the very substance that sustains us &#8211; providing food, shelter, implements, warmth, even giving our wines their distinctive tastes if experts are to be believed. Its humorous and engaging tone makes more palatable the caveat that, even in our deceptively environmentally-conscious world, this common or garden stuff matters as much as the air that we breathe, and gives examples of diverse, exciting and innovative projects where people are getting their hands dirty&#8230; and enjoying it. Courtesy of Woolworths<br />
Sponsored by:</p>
<p>CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	SUN 15 / 4pm SUN 29 / 6.15pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	SAT 21 / 8.30pm</p>
<p><strong>EARTHCHILD</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Lesedi Mogoatlhe / SA / 2008 / 48min</p>
<p>Deep amidst the poverty, filth and crime of one of Cape Town’s most deprived and dysfunctional townships, a profound transformation is taking place. Nokuphiwo Jada, a charming, radiant embodiment of the philosophy she espouses, is changing the lives and attitudes of children at a Khayelitsha primary school. Her effective use of yoga, meditation and other life skills is evident in the testimony of her young pupils, who speak with passion and pleasure of the influence of simple relaxation and awareness techniques on their outlook and ambitions. This uplifting film juxtaposes an uncompromising view of the squalor and degradation of the sprawling surrounds with the spirit of youthful energy, humour and hope that is beginning to blossom in its midst, and makes a compelling case for the nationwide roll-out of the Earthchild programme.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the Director, the SABC &amp; EARTHCHILD / EARTHADDICT<br />
Sponsored by:</p>
<p>PRECEDED BY:<br />
<strong> UNEARTHING THE PEN</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Carol Salter / UK / 2009 / 15min</p>
<p>The blight of illiteracy is poignantly exposed by a young goatherd, desperate to learn to read and write. Barefoot and wrapped in a simple cloth, he confronts poverty, official indifference and his village’s longstanding taboo against the pen, regarded by the elders as an instrument of colonial trickery. This compelling film captures the heroic determination of its thoughtful, articulate subject as he pursues the dream he shares with millions of children around the world.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the Director and the British Council<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A 	SAT 14 / 4pm<br />
LABIA: 	FRI 20 / 6.30pm + Q&amp;A TUE 24 / 6.45pm</p>
<p><strong>For the Best AND FOR the Onion!</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Sani Elhadj Magori / Niger / France/ 2008 / 52min</p>
<p>Filmed in Galmi, Niger, this lingering and thoughtful film trims one of the most universally significant, and often most financially excessive, rites of passage to a bittersweet elemental level. For the Best and For the Onion charts the travails of Yaro, a hard man and an onion farmer, as he fights the elements, decreasing onion prices and competing farmers to finally provide his daughter Salamatou with nuptials that she and tradition deserve. Salamatou’s wedding teeters over the success of Yaro’s famous Galmi purple onion crop. Revelatory, succinct and simply told, the documentary follows Yaro and his labourers as they prepare the fields, transplant the seedlings, negotiate with the in-laws-to-be, sing the water in, seek advice, haggle over prices and bring in the harvest to ensure that his betrothed daughter doesn’t spend one more year as an embarrassed spinster.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the French Embassy</p>
<p>African Movie Academy Awards 2009, Nigeria &#8211; Best Documentary<br />
Corsica.Doc 2009 &#8211; Best Foreign Film Award<br />
Dokfest 2009, Munich &#8211; Award Best Documentary (Feature-length)<br />
GZ DOC 2009, Guangzhou &#8211; Grand Prize Focus Competition<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	MON 16 / 6.45pm MON 23 / 6.45pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	TUE 24 / 7pm</p>
<p><strong>Pax Americana and the Weaponization of Space</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Denis Delestrac / France / Canada / 2009 / 90min</p>
<p>Against the wishes of all other nations, and in contradiction of President Obama’s stated policy, the US government continues to gift billions to private corporations developing space-based weapons systems. Using footage from military briefings, interviews with opponents and spectacular graphics of the various weapons currently in research, Pax Americana exposes the likely consequences for the planet if the US military succeeds in occupying “the ultimate high ground”. These include the risk of a space-based arms race, nuclear retaliation by threatened powers, the likelihood of catastrophic error and the danger the debris from destroyed satellites and missiles pose to global communication systems. This important film reminds us that Ronald Reagan’s “Star Wars” project is frighteningly alive, and that the US is diverting earthly resources and ‘ingenuity’ to manufacturing the means of our obliteration. Courtesy of the Director and Films Transit International .</p>
<p>The Director travels courtesy of the French Embassy.<br />
Courtesy of Director and Films Transit</p>
<p>Whistler FF Best Documentary 2009<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	THU 19 / 8.30pm + Q&amp;A<br />
LABIA: 	SUN 22 / 8.15pm + Q&amp;A SAT 28 / 6pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	WED 18 / 7pm</p>
<p><strong>A Place Without People</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Andreas Apostolides / Greece / 2009 / 55min</p>
<p>Tanzania’s Ngorogoro Crater is celebrated as one of the world’s largest natural havens, where the animals roam as they always have. But as beautiful and inspiring as it and other wildlife reserves around the world are, is this really what Nature intended? This insightful film interviews community leaders, wildlife specialists and anthropologists to dissect and challenge the Western conviction that for animals to survive, they should be separated from humans. For millennia, the Crater has been home to wild animals, and to the Maasai pastoralists and their domesticated animals. They co-existed quite happily. But in the late 1800s and early 1900s this image didn’t fit with the colonialist’s aesthetic of the “Wild” and their desire to ‘preserve’ that wilderness for themselves. As a result, thousands of indigenous people were forcibly displaced and impoverished in East Africa (and around the world), supposedly for the good of the animals. In the case of the Ngorogoro Crater, since the evictions, the ecology has changed, animal numbers have dropped, poachers have moved in, and safari camps deplete the remaining resources.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the Director and Films Transit International<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	SUN 22 / 6.30pm FRI 27 / 6.45pm<br />
LABIA: 	SAT 14 / 8.30pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	SUN 22 / 6pm</p>
<p><strong>Tapped</strong></p>
<p>DIR: Stephanie Soechtig / USA / 2009 / 75min</p>
<p>Water, water everywhere, but at what a price to drink! This instantly gripping, well-researched documentary investigates the many negative health and environmental issues that surround the commercialisation of H2O. The director looks at diverse and troubling elements of the industry, charting the water’s course from its source, where the systematic plunder of free water for vast profit for international companies is at the ongoing detriment of entire communities, to the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans and the terrifying reality of vast plastic bottle continents. In between are many worrying factors, environmental damage, unfettered and unregulated profits, contaminated so-called ‘pure’ water, and the human and planetary suffering that comes with the manufacture of easy-to-toss plastic bottles. Plunging into the well of deceit and misinformation about water, the film is sobering, thought provoking and well-balanced, letting the researched facts speak for themselves.</p>
<p>Courtesy of Cargo Film &amp; Releasing</p>
<p>Lisbon Indie Festival 2009 Award of Excellence<br />
Colorado Environment Film Festival 2009 Best of Fest Award<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	TUE 17 / 6.45pm SUN 22 / 8.15pm THU 26 / 8.15pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	WED 25 / 7pm</p>
<p><strong>The Yes Men Fix the World</strong></p>
<p>DIRS: Andy Bichlbaum &amp; Mike Bonanno<br />
USA / UK / France / 2009 / 87min</p>
<p>Audacious, irreverent and mischievous, crusaders Andy and Mike are a passionate pair of corporate pranksters. Determined to bring to light the real issues that US corporations such as Dow, Exxon Mobil and Halliburton spend a lot of money glossing over, they travel the globe adopting false corporate personas, spewing absurd notions and ideas, trying to draw attention to the real impact of big business and the Free Market model. When the BBC interviews a Dow official named Jude Finisterra (a.k.a. Andy) who announces that Dow will take full responsibility for the 1984 Bhopal tragedy and compensate the long-suffering victims, Dow’s stock fell by US$2 billion in 20 minutes. The corporate media cried foul that the hoax raised the victims’ expectations, but the victims were ecstatic that someone had finally fought on their side. Andy and Mike walked away, unscathed and more notorious, to fight another corporate for another day in their own bold, undeniably brave and outrageous way.</p>
<p>Courtesy of the British Council</p>
<p>IDFA 2009 DOC U! Award<br />
Berlinale 2009 International Panorama Audience Award<br />
CAPE TOWN 	V&amp;A: 	FRI 13 / 8.45pm SAT 21 / 6pm<br />
LABIA: 	SUN 29 / 8pm<br />
JOBURG 	  	WED 18 / 9pm</p>
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		<title>Chemical Free Farming</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/07/chemical-free-farming/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/07/chemical-free-farming/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jul 2010 07:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=1857</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mr Kanjanga is a farmer from Ntcheu District in Phambala, Malawi. In 1975, having seen the deteriorating effect that the application of chemical fertilisers was having on his crops, he decided to return to the composting techniques he had seen used by his father in the 1930s. His crops started to improve so significantly that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr Kanjanga is a farmer from Ntcheu District in Phambala, Malawi. In 1975, having seen the deteriorating effect that the application of chemical fertilisers was having on his crops, he decided to return to the composting techniques he had seen used by his father in the 1930s. His crops started to improve so significantly that he decided to set up the Lipangwe Organic Manure Demonstration Farm (<a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.find-your-feet.org');" href="http://www.find-your-feet.org/our-news/1-news-articles/1-winter-2009-can-organic-farming-feed-africa.html">LOMADEF</a>) in 1980 so as to share his learning with fellow farmers. He decided that the most effective way to make sure that the learning reached as many people as possible would be to train community members to act as Agricultural Advisors in their communities. LOMADEF set about carefully selecting Agricultural Advisors on the basis of their innovative approach to farming, training them in sustainable farming techniques and in communication and facilitation skills so they can pass on their learning to fellow farmers.</p>
<p><span id="more-1857"></span>Eveline Msngwa, an Agricultural Advisor from Bwese village, has been working with LOMADEF for ten years. The land that she and her husband Charles own is a textbook in sustainable farming practices. In one corner of the field are three heaps of harvested maize. The first heap was planted using only chemical fertilisers, the second using a basal compost top dressed with chemical fertiliser and the third using basal compost and liquid manure. ‘As you can see each heap is more or less the same size. Our fellow farmers can clearly see that there is little to gain in using chemical fertiliser. In fact when you use chemical fertiliser you effectively make a loss because you spend more money on the crop!’</p>
<p>There are also a variety of crops in their field. Eveline and Charles have planted nitrogen-fixing crops such as soya, groundnuts, pigeon peas and cowpeas that replenish lost nutrients in the soil. And, instead of simply growing maize as their staple crop they are now growing cassava and sweet potatoes. As a result they are less vulnerable to crop failure and have a variety of produce to sell at the market. ‘We have made 20,000 kwa (£185) from the sale of the cassava and the sweet potato crops. We are going to invest this profit in cultivating the additional land that we have. We have also already bought goats with some of the profits and have been using the manure in maize production. We were the first family in our village to do this.’</p>
<p>Just as Eveline and Charles’ successes serve as an example to their fellow farmers, so LOMADEF’s efforts have helped to pave the way towards a new approach to farming at a national level. After a number of years of promoting subsidised fertiliser and hybrid seeds as the best way to increase harvests, the Malawian Ministry of Agriculture, prompted by a rise in global fertiliser prices, decided that it was time to look into different ways forward. They therefore decided to hold a national composting launch at LOMADEF and a range of government officials, NGOs, businesses and farmers made their way out to the remote farm to watch demonstrations on a range of different composting techniques.</p>
<p>As a representative from the Ministry of Agriculture remarked in a speech at the launch, LOMADEF has demonstrated that ‘there is a need for an intensification of soil fertility management activities especially manure-making, conservation agriculture, and agro-forestry if we are going to have a hunger free nation.’</p>
<p><em>Read the <a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.theecologist.org');" href="http://www.theecologist.org/how_to_make_a_difference/food_and_gardening/517421/malawi_reaps_the_reward_of_returning_to_ageold_chemicalfree_farming.html">full article</a> by Molly Stevenson.</em></p>
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		<title>Great new ideas for urban gardening</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/05/great-new-ideas-for-urban-gardening/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/05/great-new-ideas-for-urban-gardening/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 May 2010 06:06:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban farming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=1770</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[More than half of humanity now lives in cities, according to the United Nations Population Fund. This rapid and ongoing change presents a raft of new challenges, many of which create opportunities for resourceful entrepreneurs. Here are five concepts that target consumers&#8217; increasing interest in growing their own food in the city: 1. REEL GARDENING [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More than half of humanity now lives in cities, according to the <a href="http://www.unfpa.org/swp/2007/english/introduction.html">United Nations Population Fund</a>. This rapid and ongoing change presents a raft of new challenges, many of which create opportunities for resourceful entrepreneurs. Here are five concepts that target consumers&#8217; increasing interest in growing their own food in the city:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.reelgardening.co.za/">1. REEL GARDENING</a> — Simplifying the process of starting a domestic garden, South Africa&#8217;s Reel Gardening provides a strip of biodegradable paper carrying correctly spaced, pre-fertilised seeds. The strips are colour coded (e.g. red for tomatoes, purple for beetroot) and carry instructions for how deep they should be planted in your soil. Just add water!</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thewikigarden.com/">2. THE WIKI GARDEN</a> — Urban gardeners who haven&#8217;t even got a bed of soil may be interested in the Wiki Garden from Hawaii. It&#8217;s a metre-long &#8220;growing medium&#8221; (i.e. sack) containing compost, worm castings, bat guano and more, plus a built-in irrigation system with a hose attachment. The bags can be connected, allowing for an easily scalable system.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.clickandgrow.com/"><span id="more-1770"></span>3. CLICK AND GROW</a> — Another  alternative is to do without soil at all. Estonia&#8217;s Click and Grow is a  hi-tech growing system deploying <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroponics">aeroponics</a>: the plant&#8217;s lower stem and roots are contained in an air or mist environment, regulated by sensors and electronics to ensure the plant is fed and watered correctly. The pots even feature a USB port to upload new growing instructions.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.windowfarms.org/">4. WINDOWFARMS</a> — Rather than selling a particular product, the Window Farms project in New York promotes the production of hydroponic food gardens in homes and offices, using recycled or locally-sourced materials. The founders aim to build a community to share ideas and engender a DIY approach to solving environmental problems.</p>
<p><a href="http://ooooby.ning.com/">5. OOOOBY</a> — Based in New Zealand, Ooooby, short for Out Of Our Own Back Yard, is a social networking community dedicated to connecting local food producers and consumers for trade, networking, and sharing ideas. Ooooby also organises stalls at farmers&#8217; markets and other locations through which people can buy, sell and barter local produce and small-scale farming supplies.</p>
<p>(<em><a onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/www.springwise.com');" href="http://www.springwise.com/food_beverage/soupcycle/" target="_blank">Springwise</a></em>)</p>
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		<title>Winter Garden</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/05/winter-garden/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/05/winter-garden/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2010 10:11:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[permaculture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=1733</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have recently planted my winter permaculture garden. This seems to be a really good time to grow veges in Durban. It is not too hot or humid and everything seems to thrive. I have planted various lettuce and salad greens, beetroot, radish, egg plant, cabbage and, of course, marigolds to keep the pests away.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have recently planted my winter permaculture garden.  This seems to   be a really good time to grow veges in Durban.  It is not too hot or   humid and everything seems to thrive.  I have planted various lettuce   and salad greens, beetroot, radish, egg plant, cabbage and, of course,   marigolds to keep the pests away.</p>
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<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-1737" href="http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/05/winter-garden/img_4141/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1737" title="IMG_4141" src="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/IMG_4141-430x286.jpg" alt="" /> </a></p>
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		<title>empty pot</title>
		<link>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/03/empty-pot/</link>
		<comments>http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/03/empty-pot/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 2010 12:30:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Helen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[garden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pot plant]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.sprig.co.za/?p=1617</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A lovely young man lent me this enormous pot indefinitely and I would like it to make a statement at my front door. All the other plants are succulents. Should I stay with the theme or fill it full of colourful flowers. I would like to do it over Easter, any suggestions? &#8211; Helen McNulty [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A lovely young man lent me this enormous pot indefinitely and I would like it to make a statement at my front door.</p>
<p>All the other plants are succulents. Should I stay with the theme or fill it full of colourful flowers.</p>
<p>I would like to do it over Easter, any suggestions?</p>
<p>&#8211;  Helen McNulty African Cotton</p>
<p>Web. <a href="http://www.africancotton.co.za">www.africancotton.co.za</a></p>
<div id="attachment_1618" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 428px;"><a rel="attachment wp-att-1618" href="http://www.sprig.co.za/2010/03/empty-pot/garden-pot-025/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1618" title="garden-pot-025" src="http://www.sprig.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/garden-pot-025-428x430.jpg" alt="" /> </a></div>
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